Issued: London, UK

For media and investors only

ViiV Healthcare continues to deliver long-acting injectable HIV innovation with late-breaking data and real-world insights across pipeline and portfolio at CROI 2025

  • Real-world and implementation data highlight effectiveness of Cabenuva (cabotegravir + rilpivirine LA) and Apretude (cabotegravir LA (CAB LA) for PrEP), the only approved long-acting injectable therapies for HIV treatment and prevention, among broad range of communities
  • Late-breaking phase IIb data demonstrate the potential of an investigational new long-acting broadly neutralising antibody (bNAb)/CAB LA combination treatment
  • Two proof-of-concept studies on an investigational third-generation integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) and a capsid inhibitor highlight the opportunity for further research into these assets as long-acting antiretrovirals

GSK plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) announced that ViiV Healthcare, the global specialist HIV company majority owned by GSK, with Pfizer and Shionogi as shareholders, will be presenting abstracts from its innovative HIV treatment and prevention portfolio and research pipeline at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025).

Kimberly Smith, M.D., MPH, Head of Research & Development at ViiV Healthcare, said: “Our long-acting injectable portfolio is being showcased at CROI 2025 with data on real-world outcomes, demonstrating the impact our industry-leading portfolio is having today. We’re also sharing early data from our transformative pipeline, including results from our third-generation integrase inhibitor and partner assets. These assets have the potential to increase dosing intervals beyond what's currently available, aiming to deliver what the community of people living with HIV tells us they want and need.”

Key data to be presented at CROI 2025 by ViiV Healthcare and its study partners include:

Portfolio

  • New data assessing Apretude (CAB LA for PrEP) in HIV prevention: Latest data from the PILLAR implementation study, which is assessing strategies for delivering CAB LA at 17 sites in the US, will be presented; clinical assessments will include HIV incidence, HIV diagnostic testing, persistence, and safety and tolerability of CAB LA over 12 months1.Findings from the ImPrEP CAB Brazil implementation study will include PrEP coverage and HIV incidence among young, key populations who were given the choice of CAB LA or oral PrEP2.
  • Long-term real-world and clinical trial data in diverse populations on Cabenuva (cabotegravir + rilpivirine long-acting (CAB+RPV LA)): New data on the utilisation and effectiveness of CAB+RPV LA in people living with HIV in the US will be presented from the Trio Health study3. Long-term follow-up data from the real-world OPERA study will include CAB+RPV LA effectiveness in individuals through two years4, as well as clinical outcomes in women receiving CAB+RPV LA5. Long-term data on the efficacy, safety and tolerability of CAB+RPV LA in people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa will be presented from the CARES study6.
  • PASO-DOBLE week 48 subgroup analysis: New data from the largest head-to-head randomised clinical trial of DTG/3TC vs BIC/FTC/TAF, looked at efficacy and clinically meaningful weight changes (>5% from baseline) across different subgroups, including but not limited to sex at birth, age groups ethnicity and prior antiretroviral therapy7.

Pipeline

  • Late breaking data for a new therapeutic option: A new phase IIb study with VH3810109 (VH109), an investigational, broadly neutralising antibody (bNAb) offers efficacy and safety findings of the bNAb (subcutaneous and IV administration) in combination with CAB LA8.
  • New findings from our next generation of INSTIs: A proof-of-concept clinical study with VH4524184 (VH184), an investigational third-generation integrase inhibitor with potential for long-acting dosing, assessed the drug’s exposure-response relationship to HIV-1 at multiple doses and shows findings that support further development9.
  • Proof of concept data of a partner asset to INSTIs: A proof-of-concept clinical trial provides insights into the antiviral effects, pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of VH4011499 (VH499), a new, highly potent investigational capsid inhibitor and one of several partner asset options being evaluated for development into long-acting treatment HIV regimens10.

ViiV Healthcare-sponsored or supported studies to be presented at CROI 2025:

Title Presenting author Presentation

Cabotegravir for Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)

PILLAR month 12 clinical results: zero HIV acquisition and high persistence with CAB LA for PrEP

T. Khan

Oral Abstract 196

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

Performance of HIV RNA screening in the context of long-acting injectable cabotegravir in HPTN 084

S. Delany-Moretlwe

Oral Abstract 195

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

ImPrEP CAB Brasil: Enhancing PrEP Coverage with CAB-LA in Young Key Populations

B. Grinsztejn

Oral Abstract 192

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

Estimation of prevention-effective CAB-LA concentrations among MSM/TGW in HPTN 083

B. Hanscom

Oral Abstract 193

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

Response to HIV Treatment After Long-Acting Cabotegravir Pre-exposure Prophylaxis in HPTN 083

R. Landovitz

Oral Abstract 197

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

No increased risk for hypertension with CAB-LA compared to TDF/FTC for PrEP: results from HPTN 084

S. Delany-Moretlwe

Poster 820

High incidence of curable sexually transmitted infections in HPTN 084: a tertiary analysis

H. Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha

Poster 1226

PrEP choices among sexual and gender minorities in Brazil: the ImPrEP CAB-LA study

B. Grinsztejn

Poster 1356

Depression and suicide risk among sexual and gender minorities: insights from the ImPrEP CAB Brazil

D. Richer Araujo Coelho

Poster 1302

Patterns of first choice, switching, and discontinuation of oral and injectable PrEP among adolescents from sexual and gender minorities in Brazil

L. Magno Santos de Sousa

Poster 1203

Acceptability of long-acting cabotegravir among pregnant and lactating people in South Africa

N. Wara

Poster 1357

Impact of rapid long-acting prep scale-up among MSM: closing the unmet needs and towards ending HIV

H. Wang

Poster 1297

Expanding the PrEP method market: Early insights from offering oral PrEP, PrEP ring, and injectable CAB PrEP for HIV prevention across five countries in Africa

N. Naidoo

Poster 1354

Dynamic choice HIV prevention in the context of injectable cabotegravir (CAB-LA): a model-based cost-effectiveness analysis

M. Hickey

Poster 1293

Use of DNA profiling to resolve discrepant HIV tests in the setting of injectable cabotegravir PrEP

J. Fogel

Poster 1193

Cabotegravir for Treatment

Randomized trial of cabotegravir and rilpivirine long-acting in Africa (CARES): week 96 results

C. Kityo

Oral Abstract 202

12 March 2025

12:15 PM PT

Long-term CAB+RPV LA effectiveness in virologically suppressed individuals in the OPERA cohort

M. Sension

Poster 674

Clinical outcomes among virologically suppressed women receiving CAB+RPV LA in the OPERA cohort

J. Altamirano

Poster 676

Outcomes on cabotegravir + rilpivirine in suppressed people with HIV (PWH) in TRIO health US cohort

P. Sax

Poster 675

Decreasing oral induction duration in support of LAI ART use with hard-to-reach populations

A. Rana

Poster 692

At home CAB/RPV provides novel approach to achieve viral suppression in adherence challenged PWH

M. Dieterich

Poster 1318

Safety and pharmacokinetics of long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine in children between 20-40kgs

M. Archary

Poster 1046

Interim Week 48 results in South African youth living with HIV on long-acting injectable therapy: AFINAty study

L. Jennings

Poster 679

Pipeline

Proof-of-concept trial of VH4524184 (VH-184), a third-generation integrase strand transfer inhibitor

L. Rogg

Oral Abstract 152
11 March 2025
10:13-10:21 PT

Proof-of-concept trial of oral VH4011499 (VH-499), a new HIV-1 capsid inhibitor

P.l Benn

Oral Abstract 153
11 March 2025
10:21-10:30 PT

VH3810109 (N6LS) efficacy and safety in adults who are virologically suppressed: The EMBRACE study

B. Taiwo

Oral Abstract 203

12 March 2025

12:39-12:46 PT

Pre-clinical evaluation of effector function-enhanced variants of N6 bnAb

D. Wensel

Poster 547

Fostemsavir

Temsavir treatment improves the recognition of HIV-1 infected cells by broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs)

H. Qi

Poster 507

Characteristics and treatment outcomes of people with HIV prescribed fostemsavir in the trio cohort

M. Ramgopal

Poster 699

Dolutegravir

Dolutegravir Does Not Reduce Levonorgestrel or

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Concentrations in WLWH

R. Ryan

Oral Abstract 119

10 March 2025

12:39-12:46 PT

PK and safety of chronic dolutegravir administration in neonates exposed to HIV-1 (IMPAACT 2023)

J. Momper

Poster 1047

Baseline and emergent resistance profiles in the African paediatric CHAPAS-4 trial

A. Bamford

Poster 123

Drug interactions between dolutegravir (DTG) and escalating doses of rifampicin (RIF): DORIS study

Y. Singh

Poster 645

Switching to DTG/3TC vs. BIC/FTC/TAF and steatotic liver disease: A sub-study of PASODOBLE Trial

J. Pineda

Poster 764

Depression, sleep, and anxiety among pregnant and postpartum women using dolutegravir and efavirenz

D. Wu

Poster 986

Changes in body composition in people with HIV switching to DTG/3TC or BIC/TAF/FTC

E. Martinez

Poster 897

Effectiveness and inflammatory markers after 144 weeks of switch to DTG/3TC in a randomized trial

E. Blomme

Poster 663

Switch to DTG/3TC vs BIC/FTC/TAF (PASO-DOBLE study): Efficacy and Weight Changes by Predefined Subgroups

J. Tiraboschi

Poster 661

Impact of art simplification with dolutegravir and lamivudine on the HIV reservoir

Fombellida-Lopez

Poster 664

Risk of obesity, cardiometabolic disease and MACE after switch to an integrase inhibitor in REPRIEVE

E. Kileel

Poster 838

Risk of incident hypertension with common antiretroviral agent combinations in the OPERA cohort

G. Pierone Jr

Poster 823

General HIV

Brain volume normalization after 96 weeks of ART started during acute HIV infection

R. Paul

Oral Abstract 167

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

People with HIV exhibit structural brain changes following infection with SARS-Cov-2

J. Bolzenius

Oral Abstract 174

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

Frailty is associated with higher MACE incidence but does not appear to modify pitavastatin effects

K. Erlandson

Oral Abstract 179

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

Plaque, inflammation, subclinical myocardial injury and MACE in the REPRIEVE mechanistic substudy

S. Grinspoon

Oral Abstract 178

12 March 2025

10:00 AM PT

Cancer incidence in women with HIV in Europe and Australia: a combined D:A:D and RESPOND cohort analysis

W. M. Han

Poster 803

Statin effect heterogeneity on plaque volume & composition in the REPRIEVE mechanistic substudy

B. Foldyna

Poster 850

No evidence of a detrimental effect of pitavastatin on neurocognitive function among people with HIV

K. Erlandson

Poster 624

Prognostic factors of physical function decline in the PREPARE study

G. Ditzenberger

Poster 881

Time-updated win ratio aligns with primary REPRIEVE findings and suggests early pitavastatin benefit

E. Smith

Poster 853

Determinants of steatotic liver disease among people with HIV in Europe and Australia

C. Riebensahm

Poster 762

Hospitalization incidence among young children living with HIV in the Western Cape, South Africa

K. Anderson

Poster 1051

People with HIV at high cardiovascular risk were undertreated with statins

S. Esser

Poster 851

Increasing methamphetamine use and group sex observed in MSM with acute HIV infection in Bangkok

P. Chan

Poster 1144

Heart failure risk and events in people with HIV in the REPRIEVE trial

M. Watanabe

Poster 818

Cognitive trajectories 1 year before and after COVID-19 in an AHI cohort

F. Ocampo

Poster 926

Immune and virologic trajectories 1.5 years before and after COVID-19 in an early-treated HIV cohort

F. Ocampo

Poster 931

ART exposure and accelerated aging in PLHIV: insights from proteomic and methylation clocks

N. Vadaq

Poster 866

CCR5 Expression Is Critical for the Maintenance of HIV

Control and Reservoir Size

J. dos Santos

Poster 563

Genetic regulation of immune responses to CMV in spontaneous HIV controllers

S. Ruijten

Poster 499

Delayed HIV-1 rebound correlates with enhanced CD8 T Cell activation in human trials

R. Thomas

Poster 484

Rapid clearance of the inducible HIV-1 reservoir after initiation of antiretroviral therapy

M. Puertas

Poster 571

Virulent HIV-1B: clinical challenges and proteomic insights

K. Mehta

Poster 358

Distinct metabolic perturbations link liver steatosis and incident CVD in lean but not obese PLHIV

N. Vadaq

Poster 760

Mitochondrial gene variants in VARS2 influence HIV reservoir and T cells in European HIV controllers

V. Rios Vazquez

Poster 487

Multiomics Clustering Reveals Distinct HIV Reservoir

Profiles in the 2000HIV Cohort

V. Rios Vazquez

Poster 565

Heterogeneity of PD-1 Expression in PLHIV and Its

Relationship With Host and Viral-Related Factors

A. Navas

Poster 462

Residual HIV Viremia Associates With Reservoir Size, but

Not With Immune Activation or Inflammation

T. Otten

Poster 355

Neuronal injury in a subset of individuals during acute HIV infection and after immediate treatment

P. Chan

Poster 615

Early HIV-1 genetic diversity includes CTL and drug resistance mutations

J. Coffin

Poster 346

RV550: the effects of IL-15 super-agonist N-803 with ART in acute infection on T and NK cells

H. Takata

Poster 444

RV550: Safety and virological outcomes in blood and lymph nodes of N-803 with ART in acute infection

C. Sacdalan

Poster 512

Sex-based differences and genetic regulation of cytokine responses in people living with HIV

S. Ruijten

Poster 371

Females with HIV favor interferon responses over inflammation upon TLR7 activation

A. Huber

Poster 470

Translational bNAbs

Maximizing benefits to participants in analytic treatment interruption studies with bnAb infusions

Y. Li

Poster 508

Sensitivity of HIV-1 CRF01_AE Envelopes to Broadly

Neutralizing Antibodies VRC07-523 and PGDM1400

G. Smith

Poster 421

About Apretude (cabotegravir LA)

Apretude is a medicine used for preventing sexually transmitted HIV-1 infection (pre-exposure prophylaxis or PrEP) in adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg who are at high risk of being infected. Individuals must have a negative HIV-1 test prior to initiating Apretude (with or without an oral lead-in with oral cabotegravir) for HIV-1 PrEP. It should be used in combination with safer sex practices, such as using condoms. Apretude contains the active substance cabotegravir.

Please consult the full Prescribing Information here.

About Cabenuva (cabotegravir + rilpivirine)  

Cabenuva is indicated as a complete regimen for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents 12 years and older and weighing at least 35kg to replace the current antiretroviral regimen in those who are virologically suppressed (HIV-1 RNA <50 c/ml) on a stable antiretroviral regimen with no history of treatment failure and with no known or suspected resistance to either cabotegravir or rilpivirine.

The complete regimen combines the integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) cabotegravir, developed by ViiV Healthcare, with rilpivirine, a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) developed by Janssen Sciences Ireland Unlimited Company. Rilpivirine tablets are approved in the U.S. and when used with cabotegravir is indicated for short-term treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents 12 years and older and weighing at least 35kg who are virologically suppressed (HIV-1 RNA less than 50 copies/mL) on a stable regimen with no history of treatment failure and with no known or suspected resistance to either cabotegravir or rilpivirine.

INSTIs inhibit HIV replication by preventing the viral DNA from integrating into the genetic material of human immune cells (T-cells). This step is essential in the HIV replication cycle and is also responsible for establishing chronic disease. Rilpivirine is an NNRTI that works by interfering with an enzyme called reverse transcriptase, which stops the virus from multiplying.

Please consult the full Prescribing Information here.

About Dovato (dolutegravir and lamivudine) 

Dovato is indicated for the treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in adults and adolescents above 12 years of age weighing at least 40 kg, with no known or suspected resistance to the integrase inhibitor class, or lamivudine.

Please consult the full Prescribing Information here.

Trademarks are owned by or licensed to the ViiV Healthcare group of companies.

About ViiV Healthcare

ViiV Healthcare is a global specialist HIV company established in November 2009 by GSK (LSE: GSK) and Pfizer (NYSE: PFE) dedicated to delivering advances in treatment and care for people living with HIV and for people who could benefit from HIV prevention. Shionogi became a ViiV shareholder in October 2012. The company’s aims are to take a deeper and broader interest in HIV and AIDS than any company has done before and take a new approach to deliver effective and innovative medicines for HIV treatment and prevention, as well as support communities affected by HIV. For more information on the company, its management, portfolio, pipeline, and commitment, please visit viivhealthcare.com. 

About GSK   

GSK is a global biopharma company with a purpose to unite science, technology, and talent to get ahead of disease together. Find out more at gsk.com.

Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements

GSK cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or projections made by GSK, including those made in this announcement, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such factors include, but are not limited to, those described under Item 3.D “Risk factors” in GSK’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2024. 

References

  1. Khan T, et al. PILLAR 12 Month Clinical Results: Zero HIV acquisition and High Persistance with CAB LA for PrEP. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA
  2. Grinsztejn B, et al. ImPrEP CAB Brasil: Enhancing PrEP coverage with CAB_LA in Young Key Populations. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA              
  3. Sax P, et al. Outcomes on Cabotegravir + Rilpivirine in Suppressed People with HIV (PWH) in TRIO Health US Cohort. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA
  4. Sension M, et al Long-term CAB+RPV LA Effectiveness in Virologically Suppressed Individuals in the OPERA Cohort. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA
  5. Altamirano J, et al. Clinical outcomes Among Virologically Suppressed Women Receiving CAB=RPV LA in the OPERA Cohort. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA
  6. Kityo C, et al. Randomized Trial of Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine Long-Acting in Africa (CARES): Week 96 Results. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA
  7. Tiraboschi JM, et al. Switch to DTG/3TC vs BIC/FTC/TAF (PASO-DOBLE study): Efficacy and Weight Changes by Predefined Subgroups. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA
  8. Taiwo B, et al. VH3810109 (N6LS) Efficacy and Safety in Adults Who Are Virologically Suppressed: The EMBRACE Study. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA
  9. Rogg L, et al. Proof-of-Concept Trial of VH4524184 (VH-184), a Third-Generation Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA
  10. Griesel R, et al. Proof-of-Concept Trial of Oral VH4011499 (VH-499), a New HIV-1 Capsid Inhibitor. Presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI 2025), 9-12 March, San Francisco, CA